Even Low-Risk Homes Are Caught Up in California’s Climate Insurance Crisis
The state’s insurer of last resort is meant for high fire risk properties but homeowners in areas unlikely to burn are now being forced into the plan.
A home destroyed in the Eaton Fire in Altadena, California in 2025.
Photographer: Kyle Grillot/BloombergAs another wildfire season looms, insurance companies have abandoned some California neighborhoods at lower risk of burning, forcing tens of thousands of homeowners to obtain bare-bones coverage from the state’s insurer of last resort.
California intended the insurer, called the FAIR Plan, as a backstop for homeowners unable to secure insurance on the private market because they live in areas of the state classifies as at high risk for wildfire due to vegetation, terrain and weather. Between September 2024 and December 2025, enrollment in FAIR surged 43% as insurers pull back from California following a series of catastrophic wildfires, including last year’s $40 billion Los Angeles inferno.