Brazil Cuts Fuel Tax to Offset Oil Price Surge as Iran War Rages On

A worker refuels a vehicle at a gas station in Sao Paulo.

Photographer: Jonne Roriz/Bloomberg

Brazil’s government is moving to shield consumers from surging oil prices worldwide by cutting federal taxes on the import and sale of fuels, while introducing a levy on crude oil exports to offset the revenue loss.

Under a decree signed Thursday by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, the federal tax, known as PIS/Cofins, was reduced to zero, as escalating conflict involving Iran stokes volatility in international energy markets and threatens to push domestic fuel costs higher.