Explainer

How Trump’s Call to ‘Nationalize’ Elections Runs Into the Constitution

A voter casts their ballot at a polling station at the Old Stone School in Hillsboro, Virginia on Nov. 4.Photographer: Graeme Sloan/Bloomberg

President Donald Trump’s call for Republicans to “nationalize” voting rules has revived a long-running constitutional debate over how much influence the federal government should have in US elections.

Under the Constitution, states play the central role in running elections, drawing district lines, setting registration rules and managing polling places. Congress has some ability to intervene, but presidents acting alone have little direct authority.