Explainer

Why Does the US Government Keep Shutting Down?

The US Capitol in Washington.Photographer: Graeme Sloan/Bloomberg

Government shutdowns have become a recurring feature of US politics, the product of partisan standoffs over spending that force federal agencies to halt a wide range of services.

A dispute over the immigration enforcement activities of President Donald Trump’s administration caused a new, partial shutdown that began at midnight on Jan. 31. The previous shutdown — the longest in history — ended in November.