Worsening Weather Is Igniting a $25 Billion Market

As companies and investors come to grips with meteorological risks, they’re looking to a niche corner of Wall Street for protection.

Heavy rain caused the Santa Ynez River to flood the farming region north of Santa Barbara, a Wine Country stop for global and domestic tourists, on Feb. 19. 

Photographer: George Rose/Getty Images

Lock
This article is for subscribers only.

Marty Malinow's mom never could get her head around what her son did for a living. To friends, she said he was “a stockbroker that does something with the weather.” Malinow couldn’t really object — he knew most people had no clue about financial contracts based on things like sunshine, rainfall and wind.

That’s beginning to change. Against a backdrop of rising climate volatility and social shifts, demand for weather derivatives is surging. Average trading volumes for listed products jumped more than 260% in 2023, according to the CME Group, with the number of outstanding contracts currently 48% higher than a year ago. And that publicly traded corner could make up as little as 10% of all activity, according to industry estimates; outstanding derivatives may be worth as much as $25 billion based on notional value.